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Remedy comparison

Gelsemium vs Bryonia

(Gelsemium sempervirens · Bryonia alba)

Both are classic flu remedies, and people often can't tell which picture fits.

In short

Gelsemium is heavy, drowsy and thirstless; Bryonia is dry, irritable and very thirsty.

Side by side

(the classic distinctions homeopaths look for)

Feature Gelsemium Bryonia
OnsetCreeps in slowlyDevelops steadily, often after a few days
EnergyHeavy, droopy, too weak to moveCan move but won't, because it hurts
ThirstLittle or noneLarge drinks at long intervals
MoodDull, apathetic, wants to be left aloneIrritable, may worry about work or money
Better forPassing urine, bending forwardComplete rest, pressure, cool things

Gelsemium

Better

Passing a lot of urine, Bending forward, Open air

Worse

Damp weather, Anticipation and bad news, Heat of the sun

Bryonia

Better

Complete rest, Firm pressure, Lying on the painful side, Cool things

Worse

Any motion, Warmth, Morning, Exertion

From the classic texts

“Centers its action upon the nervous system, causing various degrees of motor paralysis. General prostration. Dizziness, drowsiness, dullness, and trembling.”

On Gelsemium: William Boericke, Pocket Manual of Homoeopathic Materia Medica (1901)

“The general character of the pain here produced is a stitching, tearing; worse by motion, better rest.”

On Bryonia: William Boericke, Pocket Manual of Homoeopathic Materia Medica (1901)

Read the full profiles

  • Gelsemium

    (Gelsemium sempervirens · Yellow jasmine)

    Heavy, droopy and trembling. Gelsemium is associated with a slow-onset, flu-like state of weakness and drowsiness, and with stage fright that leaves a person frozen.

    Read more
  • Bryonia

    (Bryonia alba · White bryony)

    Keep still and leave me alone. Bryonia is associated with complaints that are much worse for the slightest movement, along with dryness, thirst and irritability.

    Read more

Articles that discuss both

Conquering the Winter Flu: Distinguishing Gelsemium from Bryonia

Homeopathy for Long COVID Symptoms

Free printable guide

12 remedies to keep at home

When to think of each one, how to tell them apart, when to call a doctor instead and a printable home remedy guide.

Get the free guide

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This page is for education only and is not medical advice. Homeopathy is complementary care, not a substitute for diagnosis or treatment by a licensed medical provider. Seek medical care for severe, worsening or emergency symptoms. Please view our Disclaimer.